Involuntary future projections are as frequent as involuntary memories, but more positive
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Positive involuntary autobiographical memories: You first have to live them
Involuntary autobiographical memories (IAMs) are typically discussed in the context of negative memories such as trauma 'flashbacks'. However, IAMs occur frequently in everyday life and are predominantly positive. In spite of this, surprisingly little is known about how such positive IAMs arise. The trauma film paradigm is often used to generate negative IAMs. Recently an equivalent positive fi...
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Most involuntary memories are elicited by external cues (e.g., smells, sounds) that have unique associations with specific memories (Berntsen's cue-retrieval hypothesis), but involuntary memories can sometimes be elicited by weak, even imperceptible, cues that raise the activation level of an already primed memory (Berntsen's motivation-priming hypothesis) to also reach conscious awareness duri...
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Involuntary autobiographical memories in and outside the laboratory: How different are they from voluntary autobiographical memories?
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Spontaneous negative mental images have been extensively researched due to the crucial role they play in conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder. However, people can also experience spontaneous positive mental images, and these are little understood. Positive images may play a role in promoting healthy positive mood and may be lacking in conditions such as depression. However, they ma...
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Knowledge of what lies behind earnings changes is crucial to an understanding of the determination of pay and the distribution of income. A striking feature of the distribution of wage growth observable from individual panel surveys is the diversity of wage growth. Many workers enjoy pay rises, but some appear willing to take pay cuts – in nominal as well as real terms. This paper examines whet...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Consciousness and Cognition
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1053-8100
DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2012.06.014